ATLO-OCCIPITAL DISLOCATION

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Traumatic Atlanto-occipital Dislocation (AOD)

OBJECTIVE Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation (AOD) results from high energy trauma and is an uncommon and usually fatal injury due to an injury to the cervicomedullary junction. Recently, improved prehospital management, early diagnosis and effective treatment led to increasing reports of survival. This study of patients with AOD initial imaging modalities recognizes the clinical features ...

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Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation. Case report.

Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation is a serious injury that is usually fatal. The number of patients surviving this injury, however, appears to be increasing, and most of these survivors are children. This may reflect an improvement in emergency transport services. Seventeen previously reported cases of patients surviving atlanto-occipital dislocation for more than 48 hours are reviewed an...

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Atlanto-occipital dislocation: Case report and discussion

Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation is an uncommon injury that frequently results in either a fatal outcome or severe neurologic deficit. This diagnosis must be considered for any patients who may have had cervical spine damage after high trauma, even in the absence of neurologic signs, as there have been reports of cases without neurologic impairment. In addition to radiographic examinatio...

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Traumatic dislocation of the atlanto-occipital joint.

We present four patients who had sustained a traumatic dislocation of the atlanto-occipital joint. The diagnosis was initially missed in two patients. One patient, who was neurologically intact, was treated non-operatively. The remaining three recovered neurologically after an occipitocervical fusion. Early recognition of the injury, especially in multiply-injured patients with head injuries, a...

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Bow Hunter’s Syndrome Caused by Atlo-Occipital Malformation: Dynamic Color Doppler Sonography Diagnosis

Bow hunter’s syndrome (BHS) is a rare symptomatic vertebrobasilar insufficiency in which vertebral artery (VA) is mechanically occluded during head rotation. Various pathologic conditions have been reported as causes of bow hunter’s stroke. To our knowledge, however, just two cases associated with complex cranio-cervical junction (CCJ) malformation with atlantooccipital assimilation were report...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Surgery

سال: 1908

ISSN: 0003-4932

DOI: 10.1097/00000658-190805000-00003